Erstwhile governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, now Emir of
Kano, Alhaji Muhammad Sanusi II has criticized President Muhammadu
Buhari’s endorsement of the CBN’s foreign exchange, forex, policy,
arguing that policy encourages corruption.
Sanusi, who applauded
Buhari’s removal of what he described as “wasteful and corrupt fuel
subsidies”, contended that the current forex policy endorsed by the
President encourages similar rent seeking and corruption which plagued
the subsidy regime.
Disclosing this in an interview with Financial
Times, he stated that Buhari “has put an end to the (crude) swap regime
which is also one side of rent-seeking and corruption. He has made the
NNPC start producing accounts, so there is greater transparency.
“These
measures are good for the economy and display strong political will to
change the system. But getting monetary and fiscal policies right will
be crucial for broader progress in structural reform.”
The
publication quoted Sanusi as saying that President Buhari’s
anti-corruption stance was “totally inconsistent” with the forex regime
he supported and that it “encourages corruption and rent-seeking similar
to the fuel subsidy regime”.
He expressed dismay over the
monetary policy regime which he said has “very obvious drawbacks that
far outweigh its dubious benefits”.
“Unfortunately, because the
exchange rate is right out there in front now, monetary policy is being
seen as the barometer for broader economic thinking,” he said, adding
that “It is sad that on this one policy you get it so wrong that you
risk taking away attention from everything else you are doing.”
On
why he resisted the devaluation of Naira during his tenure as CBN
governor, Sanusi said it was because the country at that time “had
reserves of over $40bn and an oil price at over $110.”
While
stating that there are no easy ways out of the current situation and
that “devaluation is a bitter pill”, he noted that the country’s
economic woes were now being exacerbated, with the currency peg and
restrictions in the foreign exchange market creating “a lot of
speculative and precautionary demand”.
Exporters and investors
“are holding on to foreign currency, as no one would sell at the rate
the government is setting”, while “the government does not have the
reserves to keep the exchange rate at its official level in the market”.
“These
policies have been tried in different parts of the world and in this
country before and they have just never worked. No matter what the
stated intention behind them, they are wrong,” he said.
source dailypost.

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